Devastation Forces Reconciliation Reconsideration

CongressDaily reported today that the recent Hurricane Katrina devastation is "making GOP leaders think twice about moving ahead with a $34.7 billion package of entitlement spending cuts outlined by the FY06 budget resolution." Congressional Republicans are coming under a good deal of fire from Democrats, who are arguing that now is not the time to be cutting social programs, with so many people in need. Majority Leader Bill Frist (R-TN) said ""We will keep reconciliation on track for now," and added that scheduling decisions would be subject to a "day-to-day evaluation." There is a possibility that a reconciliation package could be amended and scaled back either in committee or on the floor.

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Shifting the Focus Away From Tax Cuts

The New York Times ran an editorial on Saturday, "Katrina's Assault on Washington," which highlighted the fact that our political leaders are often more interested in promoting an agenda full of tax cuts than in promoting responsible investment and shared national sacrifice. This approach, the editorial argues, must change. The editorial says, "If [political leaders] respond by passing a few emergency measures and then falling back on their plan to enact more tax cuts, America will have to confront the fact that it is stuck with leaders who neither know, nor care, how to lead." The recent disaster should be a wake-up call that it pays to invest money in our communities. This administration's focus on tax cuts over investment has left agencies and programs underfunded, and has, in a way, made it more difficult for us to respond to the what has happened on the Gulf Coast. The Center on Budget and Policy Priorities expands upon this in their recent statement on the challanges Congress faces now in the wake of the hurricane.

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Estate Tax Vote Delayed For Now

Despite reports on Friday that the Senate would go ahead with the estate tax vote this week -- even in the wake of Hurricane Katrina -- it appears Frist has decided to postpone the vote for now. The vote was delayed partially because of the efforts of Minority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV), who pressured Frist to call off the vote on tax cuts. In his statement, Reid said a vote on the estate tax would be "a travesty on top of a tragedy." Bloomberg News: Estate Tax Vote Put Behind Katrina

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Frist Will Go Ahead With the Estate Tax Vote

Congress Daily reported this afternoon that despite the devastation with this week's hurricane and flooding, Majority Leader Bill Frist (R-TN) plans to go ahead with the Congressional schedule as previously planned, which means that there will be a vote on the estate tax on Tuesday. According to Congress Daily, Frist rejected a request from Minority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) to suspend work on the tax bill. The Senate will, therefore, move forward with their vote to repeal the estate tax. Repeal of the estate tax would gut levels of federal revenue and would hurt charities by taking away an incentive for people to give. It seems as though in a time of national devastation -- as we are experiencing right now -- it is awfully bold of Frist and Congressional leaders to move ahead with legislation that would take more money away from federal coffers (which is used to invest in national infrastructure), and instead make a move to further pad the pockets of the wealthy. Disgraceful. Sen. Baucus (D-MT), who has been the Democrats' key negotiator on the estate tax, issued the following statement regarding the vote: “I am supportive of working on repealing the estate tax, but now is not the appropriate time. The nation is calling out for the Senate to act to help those in need. We have passed an emergency spending bill, but the emergency has not subsided. People are still homeless. New Orleans is still buried in dark water. Our work is not finished. Instead of moving to the estate tax when the Senate is back in session, I encourage my colleagues to concentrate on the victims left in Hurricane Katrina’s wake.”

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Congress Passes $10.5 Billion Relief Package

Although Congress will be taking steps toward what House Majority Leader Tom DeLay (R-TX) called a "comprehensive, long-term response to the Katrina disaster," they began the process today by passing a $10.5 billion relief package to go towards immediate aid for hurricane victims. The bill passed the Senate yesterday and passed the House by voice vote today. The funds will finance food and emergency shelter, medical care, debris removal, and cash payments to hurricane victims. New York Times: Congress Approves $105B in Katrina Aid OMB's Supplemental Request

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Congressional Action on Pensions More Likely Than SS

Congress is more likely to act on pension reform than social security reform this year, according to today's BNA: "Congress ultimately may fail to find accord on Social Security reforms and instead pass more targeted pension reform legislation when it returns from its summer recess, sources who follow the issue told BNA Aug. 31." Michael Tanner, director of the Cato Institute's Project on Social Security Choice, told BNA Aug. 31 that Congress is likely to pass a pension bill, even if it fails to muster support for Social Security changes. "You could get a decent pension bill regardless of what happens with Social Security," Tanner said. Jason Furman, a senior fellow with the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, rarely agrees with Tanner, a proponent of Social Security payroll tax-financed individual investment accounts. But Furman also said he expected Congress to act on pensions. "Something on the defined benefit [pension plan] side has to happen," Furman told BNA Aug. 31. Furman said he anticipated that Congress would feel compelled to pass provisions aimed at strengthening the funding of defined benefit pension plans and measures aimed at bolstering the federal pension insurer, the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation. "On Social Security, it is extremely unlikely that anything will be enacted by Congress. What the Republicans are trying to do is retreat from this issue," Furman said.

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Congress To Return Early To Pass Hurricane Relief

According to various news reports, Congress will cut its summer recess short and return to Washington, DC either tonight or tomorrow to pass emergency relief legislation for the areas affected by Hurricane Katrina. The aid package will be approximately $10 billion and cover the entire area of the Gulf Coast, including parts of Florida, Mississippi, Louisiana, and Texas. It is possible the legislation would be negotiated by a small group of congressional leaders and passed by unanimous consent - a procedure often used for bills with no opposition. The $10 billion amount will not begin to scratch the surface of what will be necessary. The Federal Emergency Management Agency - the federal agency charged with coordinating relief efforts after disasters such as this - is currently spending approximately $500 million per day in its relief efforts, which are not yet at full force.
  • Congress Weighs Emergency Session on Hurricane Aid
  • Congress Prepares $10 Billion Aid Package
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    USAction Report on Estate Tax Repeal Costs

    The USAction Education Fund released a report today; Setting the Right Priorities: Why We Can't Afford Repeal or Drastic Reduction of the Federal Estate Tax. The report finds that repeal or drastic reduction of the estate tax only benefits a small group of multimillionaires, while middle- and lower-income families will suffer from budget cuts to education, environmental protection, community development, health care, and other programs. The report notably points out that the loss in revenue we would see in one year if one of Sen. Kyl's (R-AZ) proposals were enacted could "alternatively be used to make up for the entire set of budget cuts proposed to agriculture, community development, Medicaid, transportation, veterans benefits services, income security, health, environmental protection, education, training, employment and social services in 2010."

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    Estate Tax Poll Results

    The Coalition for America's priorities sponsored a poll recently which measured the public's support of the estate tax. They found that 59 percent of people favor reform of the estate tax, while only 29 percent favor repeal. Democrats favor reform over repeal 65 percent to 22 percent, while Republicans favor it 55 percent to 34 percent. Press release Poll results Also check out this Tompaine.com article called The Chazer Caucus. The article reflects many of the talking points released recently by the Americans for a Fair Estate Tax Coalition.

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    Census Data Shows American Continue to Struggle

    The Census Bureau released its annual report on poverty, income, and health insurance in the United States and the news is not good. The number of Americans living in poverty rose for the forth year in a row as 1.1 million more Americans were officially poor in 2004 than the year before. The data shows almost 1 in 5 American children live in poverty. In additon, almost 1 million more Americans lacked health insurance, primarily due to a decrease in employer-provided health care. Unfortunately for working families, total household income remained stagnant and income for men and women employed in full-time jobs decreased significantly. This is the first time ever that household income has failed to increase for five straight years. The Census data give just a glimpse of the reality being faced by more and more working Americans who are being forced to live without health insurance and have less money with which to purchase their own as employers increasingly focus on their profit margins at the expense of their workers. The current economic policies are not working for most Americans - only those already well-off. The decline in indicators of poverty and income for the fourth straight year should be a wake-up call for members of Congress and the administration who are seeking to make those policies permanent. It is time for a change. Read More: > Census Data Full Report> Income Stagnated and Poverty Rose in 2004, Census Shows > Coalition on Human Needs Release on Census Poverty Data > Economic Recovery Failed to Benefit Much of Population in 2004

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