OMB Watch Teams up with Sunlight's Open House Project

OMB Watch is collaborating with the Sunlight Foundation in its "Open House" project to help the U.S. House of Representatives innovate and expand in its internet-based efforts to engage greater numbers of American citizens in the political process. The project will also issue recommendations on how the House can, via the internet, become increasingly transparent to citizens.

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Minimum Wage Rates, State-by-State

A set of Wall Street Journal graphics under the heading "Minimum Wage Debate" provides the following data:
  • minimum wages by state
  • median income by state
  • poverty rates by state
  • proportion in each state directly affected by minimum wage
Among other things, the graphics make clear that a majority of states now have minimum wage rates greather than the federal standard, that the nation's wealthiest cities and states tend to have the highest minimum wage rates, and that workers in the poorest states are most affected by changes in the minimum wage rate.

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CBPP on Declining Domestic Spending

The Center on Budget and Policy Priorities's Robert Greenstein gave testimony to Congress last week. It's a great summary of CBPP's invaluable work on appropriation levels. Bottom line: overall government spending may have increased under Bush, but, depending on how you measure it, real spending on discretionary social programs has either declined or increased only marginally. UPDATE: I should qualify what I said a bit. Not everything was that awesome. This made me mad:  It is in the tax

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A Few Options for Fixing the AMT

On Friday, there was a great article ($) in the Wall Street Journal about the AMT and some of the options Democrats have in fixing it. The article's strength, however, is in its summary of the AMT. The Bush tax cuts have accelerated the AMT's reach into the middle class, by reducing the amounts those households would pay under the regular income tax. That's particularly true for families claiming multiple child credits.

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9,300 Ideas Not to Fund in FY 2007

Yesterday, OMB Director Robert Portman issued a memo sternly warning agencies not to obligate FY 2007 funds "on the basis of earmarks contained in Congressional reports or documents, or other written or oral communications regarding earmarks," suggesting zero tolerance this year for traditional Congressional approaches to funding for favored projects. For years, administration agencies have relied on committee reports -- where the vast majority of earmarks are spelled out -- for guidance on Congress' will in executing spending laws.

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Inequality: The Search for Solutions

Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke has spent this week on Capital Hill addressing various Congressional committees on the state of the U.S. economy (we're doing OK). The topic du jure (de la semaine?), however, has been wealth and income inequality. Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs chairman Chris Dodd's (D-CT) first question to Bernanake was: Do you share Chairman Greenspan's concern, Mr. Chairman, that continued economic growth of inequality is a significant threat to our nation's fundamental promise of economic opportunity? Sen. Chuck Schumer (D-NY) followed suit and opened his line of questing with this: My first question deals with the issues of income inequality and the speech you gave yesterday, where you pointed out that this is just in an ideas, almost instantaneous economy, wealth agglomerates to the top. Wealth and income inequality is a real and growing problem (despite the carping of the Wall Street Journal's editorial board). Policy makers are now in hot pursuit of the causes and possible remedies (if any). Bernanke believes "[t]he very important drivers of economic growth and prosperity in this country include free and open trade and technological progress," but that the gains from these changes will have deleterious effects on some workers while "those who are going to benefit the most from globalization and technology are those who have the skills." In other words, income inequality is the result of an unequal distribution of education and skills.

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Inequality Debate: What and Whither the Middle Class

Certain policy goals and objectives are supported by the premise that the American middle class is broadly participating in and benefiting from the nation's steady economic growth of the last generation on an equitable basis. Another set of goals and objectives relies on the notion that persistent wage stagnation, debt burdens, and a growing sense of class inequality afflict much of today's middle class. Even within the progressive movement, such a division exists today, and it was out in full view for all to see this week.

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Implementation of Government Spending Website Moves Forward

Today, the Office of Management and Budget launched www.fedspending.gov, a website to provide initial information on the agency's efforts and plans to implement the Coburn/Obama law that was enacted last fall, and solicit input from the public about how they should move forward. OMB is required to implement the requirements under the Coburn/Obama law by January 1, 2008.

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As the Wage Watch Wears On

The behind-the-scenes struggle over the shape and size of the minimum wage tax package (covered here, here, with an outside critque here) is intensifying, with the White House weighing in heavily and a group of GOP senators raising new objections. The Admin's Feb. 13 Statement of Administration Policy on H.R. 976 endorses the $8.3 billion small business tax cut adopted by the Senate in S. 2. It is not surprising the president favors more tax cuts, but the timing of this release throws more fuel on the fire heading into a conference negotiation between the two chambers.

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National Health Care Could Save a Bundle

McKinsey, a nonpartisan consulting company, has answered my prayers and put out a comprehensive report on our overpriced, waste-ridden health care system. They even estimate tremendous savings from a national health care system. Steven Pearlstein makes the key point (emph. mine):

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