International NGOs are Gagged From Saving Lives

A study released on Sept. 24 reports that President Bush’s ideologies are once again trumping science, this time closing down international family planning and HIV/AIDS prevention programs.

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Workforce Investment Act Passes through Senate Committee Without Religious Discrimination Provision

Senate Committee ignores the House's version of the Workforce Investment Act and passes its own version. The House’s Workforce Reinvestment and Adult Education Act gives approval to faith-based charities to discriminate based on religious affiliation when hiring staff for federal job training programs. The bill, H.R. 1261 removes Title VII language of the Civil Rights Act to allow religious discrimination in hiring for federal job-training programs. If H.R. 1261 becomes law it will be an unprecedented repeal of civil rights laws.

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Offsets, Child Tax Credit Make CARE Act Fate Uncertain

Although legislation promoting charitable giving has passed both houses of Congress this year, it could still be derailed in conference committee. There are major differences over whether or not to include offsets that pay the cost of tax breaks for charitable giving. Further complications were added last week when Sen. Olympia Snowe (R-ME) proposed attaching the child tax credit provision to the bill that House Republican leaders strongly oppose. The move could either bring the child tax credit issue back to life or bog down the charitable giving legislation.

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Six Agencies Act on Faith-Based Regulations

In late September the Bush administration announced final regulations implementing faith-based grant rules that Congress could not even pass. For example, the rules place the burden of objecting to the religious nature of a service provider on the person in need, who must ask for an alternative provider. The regulations do not clearly define "inherently religious" activities that cannot be paid for with federal funds in grant programs. However, services paid for with vouchers or certificates can contain religious content.

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Listing of New Faith-Based Regulations

In late September the Bush administration announced a series of new and proposed regulations that implement its “charitable choice” policies for six agencies. A summary and links are provided below: Final Rules: Effective October 30, 2003 Agency Programs Health and Human Services Community Services Block Grant *Training, Technical Assistancd and Capacity Building Program *Community Food and Nutrition Program *National Youth Sports Porgarm *Discretionary Grants for economic development, rural community development and neighborhod innovation

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Compassion Capital Fund Sub-Grant Policy Challenged

A grant announcement for the Compassion Capital Fund (CCF) Demonstration Program has been challenged by Americans United for Separation of Church and State (AU) because it instructs intermediary organizations not to consider the religious nature of programs in selecting sub-grantees. AU sent a letter to Clarence Carter, Director of the Office of Community Services at the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), explaining its objections and asking for a response by September 18. It said the policy might lead to unconstitutional federal support of religious content in programs.

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Soft Electioneering vs. Issue Advocacy: Where is the Line?

On September 8 the Supreme Court heard arguments in the case challenging the constitutionality of the new campaign finance law, officially called Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act (BCRA). The major issues argued were restrictions on “electioneering communications” and soft money contributions to political parties. The arguments illustrated the difficulty in drawing the line between genuine issue ads meant to impact legislation and campaign ads.

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OMB Asks for Comments on Proposed Changes to Audit Form

Nonprofits that get federal grants have an opportunity to suggest ways audit forms can be streamlined for reports auditors make to them and reports grantees must submit to the federal government. A Federal Register notice invites comments on changes proposed for current audit forms, including the SF-SAC and single audit reporting packages. Comments are due on or before October 14.

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Charitable Giving Bills Headed to Conference Committee

On September 17 the House passed legislation with tax breaks for charitable giving. The bill, the Charitable Giving Act of 2003 (H.R. 7), is now headed to a conference committee with the Senate. The Senate passed a similar bill, the CARE Act (Charity Aid Recovery and Empowerment Act, S. 476), last spring. In addition to tax breaks for contributions to charities, H.R. 7 provides money for a Compassion Capital Fund, simplification of lobbying rules for charities, reduction in excise taxes for foundations, and authority for states to transfer money from welfare to social service programs. This article includes a summary of the major provisions of H.R. 7, a look at how it compares to the Senate bill, the controversial issues facing the Conference Committee and the administration's position.

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House Passes Charitable Giving Act

On September 17, the House passed a bill that provides tax benefits to increase charitable contributions. The bill, the Charitable Giving Act of 2003 (H.R. 7), was approved by a vote of 408-13. It also provides money for a Compassion Capital Fund, simplifies charity lobbying rules, allows states to transfer money from welfare to social services, and modifies various rules affecting foundations. It is expected to go to conference with the Senate quickly. The Senate passed a similar bill, the Charity Aid Recovery and Empowerment Act (CARE Act) (S. 476), in the spring.

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