Attorney General Michael Mukasey recently finalized changes to Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) rules that increase the agency's ability to gather information on citizens without having prior suspicion of wrongdoing. The new rules cover the FBI's powers over criminal, national security, and foreign intelligence surveillance and have been criticized by civil liberties advocates and privacy groups.

On Sept. 28, 33 pastors around the nation participated in Pulpit Freedom Sunday, an initiative designed to challenge a 1954 amendment to the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) that prohibits religious organizations and charities from supporting or opposing candidates for political office. The Alliance Defense Fund (ADF) released a list of the pastors who participated in hopes that the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) will investigate the churches. The action generated controversy, with Americans United for Separation of Church and State (AU) filing complaints against seven of the participating congregations.

On Sunday, Sept. 28, 2008, 33 pastors engaged in partisan electioneering from the pulpit as part of Pulpit Freedom Sunday, an initiative launched by the Alliance Defense Fund (ADF), a conservative legal alliance. ADF wants to challenge the constitutionality of the ban on partisan electioneering by religious and charitable organizations exempt under Sec. 501(c)(3) of the tax code. Violation of this rule can result in loss of tax-exempt status. This ill-advised effort threatens the nonpartisan nature of the nonprofit sector. It would give religious organizations rights non-religious organizations do not have, create an indirect taxpayer subsidy for partisan sermons, and open new conduits for inserting soft money into election outcomes.