Specific Budget Cuts That Have No Future

After we pointed out a number of proposed budget cuts that are going nowhere, there have been a few news articles this week about other specific budget cuts proposed by President Bush in his FY 2009 budget that we missed. These also have about a zero percent chance of being enacted by Congress. Those proposed cuts include:
  • Corporation for Public Broadcasting: Bush would cut 50 percent of the CPBs $400 million budget in FY 2009 and cut $220 million from the $420 million already planned for 2010. (See NYT: Public Broadcasters Prepare to Fight Federal Budget Cuts)
  • Appalachian Regional Commission: Bush would cut the federal portion of the ARCs budget by 11 percent, dropping it from $73 million to $65 million in FY 2009. Congress has already authorized much higher amounts for the ARC (House - $85 million, Senate - $102 million), which runs grant programs to boost access to housing, health care, the Internet and other services in a 13 state, 410-county area. (See CQ ($): Congress Unlikely to Accept Cuts to Appalachian Development Panel)

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Bush Budget Ignores Consumer Safety Needs

President Bush's FY 2009 budget request, announced Feb. 4, proposes level funding for the Consumer Product Safety Commission — essentially a budget cut when adjusted for inflation. Bush has chosen to flat-line the agency's funding even though the public, media, and Congress are realizing resource shortfalls at CPSC have undermined its ability to ensure product safety. A new article by OMB Watch tracks the history of budget and staffing cuts at the agency and shows how CPSC's resources have not kept pace with the growth of the industries it regulates, specifically the toy industry and the ATV industry.

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Bush Breaks His Record For Tiniest Budget Yet

Since the president's FY 2009 budget request was mostly a rehash of old policies and proposals we've already spent time debunking in previous years, we've been looking for some new angles with which to view the president's budget. As I was sitting at my desk looking at the budget books in my office, the actual length of the main budget volume released this year jumped out at me. Or I should say, it didn't jump out at me. Turns out the main budget book for the FY 2009 budget is the shortest one ever released by the president. At 170 pages, it is more than 45 percent shorter than the average length of the budget book released each year by President Bush (which came in at 311 pages. Not sure what one can make of this change, particularly since the FY 2008 budget is also much shorter than the Bush average. This particular part of the president's budget proposal has evolved during the Bush administration to be a fancy, glossy, picture-filed advertisement for the administration's achievements and priorities, with little hard budgetary information. It is developed, I suppose, to help the administration put the best spin on their budget proposal and successes. I wonder if the Bush administration is tired of actively selling their misguided priorities, particularly in this final year and that is the reason for the shorter volume? Or perhaps they have realized they really don't have many budget achievements that they should be bragging about?

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Bush Budget Bashed on Bipartisan Basis

Destined to be Disregarded and Consigned to the Dustbin The reviews have been swift and harsh. The FY09 budget proposal submitted yesterday by President Bush might serve better as wallpaper or fish wrapping than as a policy blueprint. The New York Times editorialized in Lame-Duck Budget thusly:

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More Ado about Earmarks, Pt. 2

Cry Me a River Following his promise during last week's State of the Union speech, President Bush issued Executive Order 13457, "Protecting American Taxpayers from Government Spending on Wasteful Earmarks" which "makes clear that future earmarks included in report language will be ignored."

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Bush Weasels Out of Forecasting Another Record Deficit

Had the president used realistic assumptions about economic growth in 2008, yesterday's headlines covering the FY 2009 budget request would have been: "Record Deficit Projected." Instead, the president chose to use a somewhat optimistic GDP growth rate of 2.7 percent, which produces a higher revenue forecast and subsequently lower deficit of $410 billion. If, on the other hand, the president chose to employ the CBO's numbers (GDP growth of 1.7%), the projected deficit for 2008 would have been a jaw-dropping $426.4 billion, significantly surpassing 2004's $413 billion deficit.

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Much Ado about Earmarks, Pt. 1

An op-ed piece in today's Washington Times entitled "GOP to use earmarks issue on foes" details a House GOP plan to target freshman Democratic members of that chamber on the grounds that they...hold on, they must have done or not done something bad relating to earmarks. But what?

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Reactions to Bush's Budget Begin to Appear

The day after President Bush released his $3.1 trillion budget for FY 2009, analysts and advocacy groups have begun to roll out reactions and statements on the proposal. Below are a few out so far: CBPP: Federal Grants to State and Localities Cut Deeply CBPP: The Dubious Priorities of the President's Budget FRAC: Statement on Nutrition Program Changes in Budget NWLC: Bush Budget Locks in Gains for the Rich, Short Changes Women and Families We'll post more statements and analyses as they are released. OMB Watch's overview of the budget will be released this afternoon in the next edition of The Watcher (Sign up here if you don't receive The Watcher).

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Hidden in Plain Sight?

As we've started digging through the president's FY 2009 federal budget request today, we haven't come across many surprises yet. As we have come to expect from Mr. Bush, his budget consists of harsh cuts to discretionary programs outside of defense and homeland security, unrealistic assumptions about both current and future economic conditions and policy options related to the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan and the Alternative Minimum Tax. Despite this, I was surprised this morning when I saw the administration had included their list of 151 programs the presdient proposed to eliminate or drastically cut in his State of the Union speech last week (see Table S-5). The administration claims these programs are selected using their misleading and biased Program Assessment Rating Tool (PART), but we've never been able to see any evidence that PART ratings are a factor in the president's proposals (see here, here, here, and here). If all of the president's recommendations were accepted by Congress, the cuts would save just over $18 billion. While the substance of the list is little changed over the last several years - many of the same programs are on the list again this year and previous trends are holding true, such as the Department of Education getting hit the hardest by program eliminations (47) - I am puzzled that the administration has released the list upfront with the budget. And it isn't just the inclusion of the list, but how it is presented. For the last three years, the list was included in a seperate document entitled "Major Savings and Reforms in the President's FY 20XX Budget" (see the docs for 2006, 2007, and 2008). This year, the list is burried on page 143 (out of 170 total pages) in Table S-5 of the glossy main book of the president's budget proposal. In the last two years, the president has failed to release this list when the budget was published despite calling attention to these programs in his State of the Union in both 2006 and 2007. In both those years, the list was quietly released on Friday night the week the budget was released (see our coverage of the sneaky 2006 and 2007 releases). So I guess we have to commend the president for publishing the information in a timely, transparent manner (?), but it still feels a little strange. They've gone from three years of releasing a well-presented, thought-out document late one night during the week the budget was released, to a chart in the back of the budget proposal released on the same day as the rest of the budget. It's almost as if they president is trying to hide the list in plain sight. Maybe they just don't care anymore?

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Fun(damental) FY09 Budget Facts: the National Debt

The FY09 budget proposal released this morning by the White House is replete with interesting and important budget facts. First and foremost of these is the big picture -- the status and story of the national debt. The most salient (and shocking) facts are these:

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