Studies on Health Risks from Pollutants Verify Need for Safeguards

Several recently published scientific studies on the negative health impacts of depleted uranium, diesel engines, mercury and urban pollutants underscore the need for stronger environmental regulations to protect public health. In this article:
  • Depleted Uranium May Have Same Health Effects as Lead
  • Diesel Pollution Causes 21,000 Premature Deaths Each Year
  • Mercury Reduces IQs of 300,000 to 600,000 Children Annually
  • Urban Pollution Can Lead to Genetic Alterations, Cancer
Depleted Uranium Not Harmless

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Faith-Based Roundup

House Vote on Jobs Act Would Codify Religious Discrimination, Opponents Await Senate Vote On March 3, the House approved H.R. 27, the Job Training Improvement Act, which would allow publicly funded religious agencies to hire and fire workers based on their religious beliefs. A coalition of organizations had urged the House to reject the bill unless it was amended to ensure that workers could not be discriminated against on religious grounds in federally supported social service programs.

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Independent Sector Report Urges Nonprofit Accountability

On March 1, Independent Sector's (IS) Panel on the Nonprofit Sector presented its Interim Report on nonprofit accountability, calling for voluntary action by nonprofits, increased enforcement by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and action by Congress, to Sen. Charles Grassley (R-IA), chair of the Senate Finance Committee. A hearing on proposals for legislative action is expected this spring. The Panel is expected to publish a final report before summer.

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Jones Continues to Misrepresent Rights of Houses of Worship

On March 2, Rep. Walter Jones (R-NC) formally introduced the Houses of Worship Free Speech Restoration Act (H.R. 235). The bill would amend the Internal Revenue Code to allow religious organizations to endorse or oppose candidates and engage in partisan activity as long as it is part of a religious event. Currently, all 501(c)(3) organizations, including houses of worship, are prohibited from intervening in elections. Supporters of the bill claim religious leaders are afraid to speak out on political issues.

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Coalition Opposes Bill to Regulate Independent 527 Groups

A new coalition has formed to oppose passage of the 527 Reform Act of 2005 (S. 271 and H.R. 513). The Coalition to Protect Independent Political Speech sent a letter to Congress signed by more than 100 nonprofits urging rejection of the bill, noting, “These organizations have contributed to the revitalization of American democracy, helping bring millions of people back to the process of governing the country by bringing them back to the polls.” The Senate Rules Committee has scheduled a hearing for March 8.

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Justice Department Opposes D.C. Anti-Terrorist Measures

On Feb. 25, the U.S. Department of Justice joined the rail company CSX in litigation to derail a new Washington, DC, law which bans hazardous cargo shipments through the district. In a brief filed with the Federal District Court, DOJ asserts that hazardous chemical shipments are part of interstate commerce and therefore may only be regulated by federal law.

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Arizona Looks to Strengthen Freedom of Information

Arizona State Sen. Dean Martin (R-Phoenix) introduced two bills on Feb. 1 that would make it easier for Arizonans to access state-held information. The first bill, S.B. 1499, would create a state funded ’public access counselor’ to provide expert advice to citizens and state officials regarding requests for state-held information. The second bill, S.B. 1498, would make it illegal for state agencies to sue a person or group simply because they requested information.

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White House Cuts Entire Chapter from Economic Report

The National Security Council (NSC) had an entire chapter on Iraq’s economy deleted from the “Economic Report of the President” simply because it would interfere with the positive tone of the rest of the report. The report is produced annually by the Council of Economic Advisers (CEA), a supposedly independent advisory entity. The unprecedented move is yet another example of the Bush administration’s willingness to manipulate expert and scientific information for political reasons.

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House Hearing Finds Too Much Secrecy, Seeks Fixes

A member of the 9/11 Commission and a former translator for the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) warned House members that too much government secrecy today threatens the country’s ability to keep the nation safe. The comments were made during a House hearing March 2 that focused on the widespread breakdown of the system to help government keep only necessary secrets in a democratic political system.

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Congress Rejects Competing Minimum Wage Amendments

On March 7, the Senate voted to kill two amendments to increase the minimum wage attached to the bankruptcy bill (S. 256). One offered by Sen. Ted Kennedy (D-MA), to raise the minimum wage from $5.15 to $7.25 per hour over two years, lost in a close 46–49 vote. The second, proposed by Sen. Rick Santorum (R-PA), and opposed by progressive groups, was soundly rejected 38–61. Santorum's amendment would have raised the minimum wage by $1.10 over two years to $6.25. Neither got the 60 votes needed to pass.

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