Congress Urged to Reform USA PATRIOT Act

Congress continues to exercise oversight of the Federal Bureau of Investigation's (FBI) misuse of USA PATRIOT Act powers. The Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights and Property Rights held a hearing on the Department of Justice (DOJ) Inspector General report on the misreporting and abuse of National Security Letter (NSL) powers. A common theme from the four witnesses at the hearing was the need for Congress to reform the USA PATRIOT Act and curtail the FBI's NSL powers.

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California Moves to Reinstate Reporting Standards Weakened by Federal EPA

California, a leader in strong environmental policy, has introduced a bill that would restore reporting requirements for toxic chemicals to pre-U.S. EPA rollback threshold levels. As the federal government weakens toxic waste regulation, states are taking charge of the Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) and prioritizing the protection of their residents. The California Toxic Release Inventory Program Act of 2007 (Assembly Bill 833) maintains the previous level of reporting and prevents the federal changes from impacting the state program.

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Supplemental Debate: War of Words

In the weeks since the House and Senate each narrowly passed emergency supplemental appropriations bills, the president and congressional Democrats have engaged in a rhetorical battle over additional items above the president's record request, as well as language calling for a withdrawal of troops from Iraq. Bush has issued almost daily attacks against the bills since they passed, calling them attempts to "micromanage" the war and fund unnecessary projects. The two sides are scheduled to meet at the White House April 18, but the war of words is not expected to abate anytime soon.

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EPA Issues another Delay in Contaminant Regulation

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recently called for further study of a substance found in rocket fuel before regulation of the contaminant can occur. A Senate champion of environmental protections criticized the decision, which is the latest delay in a regulatory policy EPA has been developing since 1998.

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New Complaints of Partisan Electioneering Go to IRS, FEC

November 2008 may seem to be a long way off, but in the current reality of political campaigns, the presidential election is right around the corner, and the campaigns are not the only entities actively involved. Recent complaints filed with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and the Federal Election Commission (FEC) challenge the activities of two nonprofits, Priests for Life and Americans for Job Security.

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Recess Appointment Makes Dudley Head of White House Regulatory Policy Office

On April 4, President George W. Bush used a recess appointment to make Susan Dudley the head of the White House's regulatory policy office. Dudley's new position will afford her great power over the federal regulatory process. The appointment comes despite strident opposition from public interest groups concerned about her views on regulation. The recess appointment of Dudley, along with that of other controversial officials, has also provoked anger in the Senate and raised questions about the constitutionality of the method.

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Courts Rebuke Bush Administration's Forest Actions

On April 6, the Bush administration appealed the first of two recent federal district court decisions that held the U.S. Forest Service violated the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and the Endangered Species Act when it overturned the 2001 Roadless Area Conservation Rule and rewrote forest management plans.

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Treasury Posts Risk Matrix for Charities

In March, without public announcement or comment, the U.S. Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) published a Risk Matrix for the Charitable Sector on its website. The Introduction of the publication says the matrix is meant to help charities comply with U.S. sanctions programs that prohibit transactions with designated terrorists or certain countries. In 2006, Treasury said it was working on a draft of the matrix, and in June 2006, a group of nonprofits wrote Treasury asking for a public comment period. Treasury did not respond.

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Transparency of OMB Meetings under Fire

Ellen Smith, editor of Mine Safety and Health News, has an opinion piece in today's North County Gazette (NY). The issue is private OMB meetings that too often include special interests and shut out the American public. Smith argues these meetings result in biased decision-making placing Americans (in her example miners) at risk. More important is the loss of transparency in the decision-making process — a fundamental democratic right. Read the column here.

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Watcher: April 3, 2007

GSA Administrator Testifies on Misconduct Allegations Congress Approves War Funding; Pressures Bush to Withdraw Troops Budget Resolution Conference Faces Key Choices on PAYGO, Taxes Support Mounts to End IRS Privatization Program

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