Greenpeace under Ashcroft Attack

The unusual federal prosecution of Greenpeace poses a threat to first amendment rights.

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Toxic Waste Cleanups Decline

The number of toxic waste sites cleaned up under the Superfund program declined for the third straight year, according to a recent EPA report. In fiscal year 2003, EPA completed work at just 40 toxic waste sites, compared with 42 in FY 2002 and 47 in FY 2001. In the last four years of the Clinton administration, EPA completed an average of 87 cleanups per year. “We just have fewer dollars to start new projects,” Marianne Horinko, an EPA associate administrator who oversees toxic cleanup, told the New York Times.

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Administration Halts Investigations of Clean Air Violations

The Bush administration has decided to stop investigating 70 power plants suspected of violating clean air standards, and will consider dropping 13 other cases that were referred to the Justice Department, according to the Washington Post.

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Scientists Threatened with ?Ideological Shackles?

In early October, congressional Republicans sent a list to the National Institutes of Health (NIH) identifying more than 150 scientists with grants to conduct research on HIV and sexual behavior. NIH responded by contacting these researchers, apparently to put the agency in better position to defend the grants. Soon after this began, some of these researchers alerted Rep. Henry Waxman (D-CA) -- who has created a web site on political influence over science -- and expressed fear of losing their funding.

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FEC Seeks Exemption from Do-Not-Fax Rules for PACs and Political Parties

On Oct. 14, the Federal Election Commission’s (FEC) general counsel wrote to the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) asking that PACs and political parties be exempt from new rules (which take effect in January 2005) that require advance permission before sending “unsolicited fax advertisements.” The FEC letter noted that the Telecommunications Consumer Protection Act (TCPA) defines an “unsolicited fax advertisement” as commercial speech only, and that political fundraising should be exempt on First Amendment grounds.

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CARE Act Stalled Again

Senate Democrats are objecting to their exclusion from conference-committee meetings on a number of bills by refusing to add the child tax credit and extension of several tax provisions to the CARE Act. Late last week, Sen. Rick Santorum (R-PA), a sponsor of the CARE Act, told a meeting of nonprofits that Democrats are playing politics with the bill, but Minority Leader Tom Daschle (D-SD) told BNA, “We can’t agree to participate in conferences that lock us out.”

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Proposed ExxonMobil Plant to Test New Restrictions on Information

Mobile, Ala., appears to be the testing ground for new restrictions on energy information. Inquiries into a proposed natural gas plant will test if policies meant to increase security will actually compromise the public’s safety.

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Economy and Jobs Watch: GDP Update

Total output as measured by Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew at an annual rate of 7.2% in the third quarter, the Bureau of Economic Analysis reported last Thursday.

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NAS Holds Workshop on OMB Peer Review Standards

The National Academy of Sciences (NAS) has scheduled an all-day workshop on peer review for Nov. 18. The workshop is an effort to foster greater dialog on the Office of Management and Budget’s (OMB) recent draft bulletin proposing uniform standards for peer review throughout the federal government. According to a draft agenda, the speakers are predominately regulators and academics, with a few public interest groups and others also represented (though not all speakers have been confirmed). It has been reported that almost 80 people have already registered to participate in the workshop.

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Congress Slow to Extend Unemployment Benefits

Unemployed workers may face another bleak holiday unless Congress passes legislation extending benefits.

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