Principles for Agency Data Quality Guidelines

Federal agencies are currently seeking public input on their proposed data quality guidelines, which raise a number of significant concerns. Specifically, agencies should address the following areas as they finalize their guidelines:
  • Judicial Review. Agencies should clearly state that the guidelines do not provide any new adjudicatory authority. Nor are agencies legally bound by the guidelines and should reserve the right to depart from them when appropriate.
  • Administrative Mechanisms.

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    CSS Letter Requesting Extension of Data Quality Guidelines Comment Period

    The Citizens for Sensible Safeguards (CSS) coalition sent a letter to OIRA Administrator John Graham requesting an extension to the deadline for filing comments on federal agency data quality guidelines. Below is a copy of the letter. May 24, 2002 Dr. John Graham Administrator Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs Office of Management Budget Old Executive Office Building 17th Street and Pennsylvania Ave., NW Washington, D.C. 20503 Dear Dr. Graham:

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    Background on Data Quality Guidelines

    Most federal agencies recently issued draft guidelines on data quality. These guidelines were done within the parameters of implementing guidelines laid out by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), which in turn were required by an appropriations rider -- both of which are summarized below. The Data Quality Act

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    Agencies "Adapt" Data Quality Guidelines

    Federal agencies across the board recently released draft guidelines on data quality in response to a Fiscal Year 2001 appropriations rider. For most, the mere mention of "data quality" is likely to inspire a yawn. Yet for business interests, like the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, these guidelines represent an important new vehicle to challenge federal regulation, by challenging the information that supports it.

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    In Rejecting NHTSA Rule, Graham Shows True Colors

    If one of your tires is under-inflated, you may be in trouble. You are more likely to lose control of your vehicle. Your ability to steer and stop will be diminished. And it’s possible, especially if you drive an SUV, that your vehicle could roll over. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) estimates that hundreds of people die each year as a result of under-inflated tires.

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    OMB Pushes Consolidated Online Rulemaking

    The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has announced that it will create a single web site where citizens can comment on proposed agency regulations, according to a May 6 memo from OMB Director Mitch Daniels to heads of agencies and executive departments.

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    Court Rejects Move to Allow Dumping from Mountaintop Mining

    A recent ruling in federal district court casts doubt over a Bush administration plan that would allow dumping of dirt and rock waste from mountaintop mining into valley rivers and streams.

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    Administration Moves to Clear Way for Dumping, Mountaintop Mining

    The Bush administration is moving forward with a new rule that would allow mining companies to dump dirt and rock waste into rivers and streams, potentially clearing the way for new “mountaintop mining” -- a controversial practice that involves the removal of mountaintops to access lucrative low-sulfur coal, according to the Washington Post, and other sources.

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    Supreme Court Rules Against Expansion of 'Takings' Claims

    In a major victory for the environment, the Supreme Court ruled in a 6-3 decision that governments are not required by the Constitution to pay compensation to landowners in cases where development is temporarily prohibited, as reported in the April 23 Washington Post.

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    Industry Targets EPA Data Quality

    Government agencies are busy working on their data quality guidelines in order to release drafts for public comment by May 1, as they move toward the implementation deadline of Oct. 1, set by the Office of Management and Budget in January.

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