IRS May Consider Project to Monitor Political Activity of 501(c)(4)s
by Amanda Adams*, 5/13/2008
BNA Money and Politics ($$) reports that the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is considering a project to look at 501(c)(4) organizations. During the American Bar Association Section of Taxation conference session on election issues for tax-exempt organizations, Judith Kindell, a tax law specialist in IRS's rulings and agreements section, addressed the issue of 501(c)(4)s. "Immediate contact does not work well for 501(c)(4)s, she said, because the issue for them is 'are they paying the appropriate amount of tax?; do they have an activity that is their primary activity that is in furtherance [of their tax-exempt purposes?] You can't just look at one activity, you have to look at the full scope of their activities, so we do have some plans to do that look-back.' she said." Kindell recommended that lawyers report to the IRS if they witness (c)(4)s that exceed their permitted activity. 501(c)(4) organizations may engage in partisan political activities, as long as it is not their primary purpose.
Greg Colvin of Adler & Colvin, who moderated the panel on election issues, said reporting on political candidate campaign activity includes describing the activities, indicating the amount of money spent, and reporting volunteer hours. Now that the information must be revealed, it could be the basis for IRS determining that some organizations, such as 501(c)(4)s, have violated the prohibition on political activity not being their primary purpose, he said. The reporting will be intense if you are a 501(c)(4), 501(c)(5), or 501(c)(6) and engaged in some political activities, he said. Organizations will have to jump through hoops involving a separate segregated fund or political action committee and the Section 162 nondeductible business tax, to name a few.
