Economic Slowdown Taking a Toll on Budget Deficit
by Dana Chasin, 1/8/2008
According to the CBO Budget Review, released yesterday:
The federal budget deficit was about $107 billion in the first quarter of fiscal year 2008, CBO estimates—about $27 billion more than in the same period last year. Outlays have risen by 9 percent compared with their level in the first three months of [fiscal year] 2007, whereas revenues have grown by about 6 percent.
The deficit increase is attributed to:
- a "drop in corporate profits": the deceleration in the growth of of overall revenue receipts on a year-on-year basis from roughly 7.5 to 5.6 percent and the five percent decrease in corporate tax receipts "probably reflects a drop in corporate profits that has occurred over the past year"
- a jump in government outlays of 8.9 percent across the board: total spending rose by about eight percent; "net interest on the public debt increased by 17 percent." Medicaid spending in the first quarter was up nearly 11 percent over the program's outlays in the first three months of 2007.
