Questions, Concerns Surround Start of Nussle Confirmation Hearings

On June 19, Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Director Rob Portman announced his resignation, effective in August. The same day, President Bush nominated former House Budget Committee chairman Jim Nussle (R-IA) to be the next OMB director. Today, July 24, the Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee (HSGAC) held the first confirmation hearing for Nussle; on July 26, the Senate Budget Committee, which also has jurisdiction over the nomination, will hold its own hearings.

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Another Attempt at Ending IRS Privatization Program Moves Forward

Both the House and Senate have taken important steps toward ending the wasteful and risky Internal Revenue Service (IRS) private tax collection program. The House Ways and Means Committee approved a bill (H.R. 3056) that would repeal the program, and the Senate Appropriations Committee cleared a bill (H.R. 2829) that would tightly limit the funding available at the IRS to administer the program.

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OMB Releases Flawed Mid-Session Budget Review

On July 11, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) released its annual Mid-Session Review, which contains updated estimates of the budget deficit, receipts, outlays and budget authority for fiscal years 2007 through 2012. While the administration trumpeted the decrease in the projected deficit, several aspects of the review cast doubt on the accuracy of these claims. In addition, the projections for years 2008-2012 were less noted and far more sobering.

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Reauthorization of Children's Health Insurance Program Gains Momentum

On July 19, the Senate Finance Committee approved a proposal to expand coverage of the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) to four million additional children who would otherwise not have health insurance. The entire Senate is expected to vote on the proposal this week (July 24-27), while the House is expected to act soon to approve legislation providing insurance for even more children than the Senate's version. The president has threatened to veto the Senate Finance Committee-approved version, even though it cleared the committee with strong bipartisan support, 17-4.

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Sustaining Presidential Vetoes May Become More Difficult

As Congress continues making progress on appropriations legislation, and as details of its spending priorities are revealed in each of the twelve FY 2008 appropriations bills, signs of waning enthusiasm for sustaining presidential vetoes are appearing within a group of 147 House Republicans. While this group vowed to support any presidential veto of appropriations bills, eight of the appropriations bills passed thus far by the House have garnered significant bipartisan support, defraying the solidarity of that coalition.

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House Misses Opportunity to End IRS Private Tax Collection Program

On June 28, the Internal Revenue Service's (IRS) private tax debt collection program survived an effort by the House to bring it to a halt. House legislators struck language in the Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act (H.R. 2829) that would have put a tight cap on how much funding could have been used to administer the program.

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CBO Director Emphasizes Role of Health Care Costs in Long-Term Fiscal Imbalance

Congressional Budget Office (CBO) Director Peter R. Orszag is the latest policy thinker to highlight the underlying cause of the long-term fiscal imbalance. Testifying before the Senate Budget Committee on June 21, Orszag emphasized the centrality of health care costs in long-term fiscal imbalances, the reasons for the exploding cost of health care and health care policies that could restrain those costs. (click image to enlarge)

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