House to Vote on Estate Tax Repeal Wednesday

On Wednesday the House is slated to vote on H.R. 8, a bill to repeal the estate tax. The House has passed this bill in years past, and will most likely pass it again. The cost of repealing the estate tax over a ten year period would come out to be $745 billion. Click here for more information on repeal costs. President Bush is busy ranting that we don't have enough money to continue Social Security payments as they are, and at the same time Congress is set to pass an extremely austere budget resolution for FY 2006 that cuts billions of dollars from funding for social programs. Yet this push to further gut national coffers and appeal to the interests of the wealthiest in our country exists as a very real threat. The Washington Post has published two insightful columns this week discussing the issue of the estate tax and how it fits into the larger tax and budget picture. Click below to read the articles.
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    Deadly food poisoning breaks out while White House fiddles

    Listeria — the deadly foodborne pathogen with the second highest hospitalization rate and single highest fatality rate of all foodborne pathogens — is breaking out all over: FDA has ordered a nationwide recall of Sea Specialties brand smoked salmon, while a Michigan sausage maker, a Florida maker of chicken meat wraps, and a California producer of teriyaki chicken products all announced voluntary recalls of their products this week, because of potential Listeria contamination.

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    Panel on Tax Reform To Hold Meeting in D.C.

    The President's Advisory Panel on Tax Reform announced today that they will hold their next meeting in Washington, D.C. on April 18th. Details on the location will be provided in the near future, but the meeting will definitely be open to the public. This specific meeting will focus on how the federal tax code interacts with state and local tax systems. The panel will also look at the impacts of the tax code on business investment, including the effect of cost recovery and depreciation rules. For information on the panel's previous public hearings, click here. The panel also recently announced that they will be accepting proposals to be submitted to them on reforming the tax code. For more information on this, see the panel's web site.

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    Upcoming Social Security Legislation

    Next week Sen. John Sununu (R-NH) and Rep. Paul Ryan (R-WI) plan to reintroduce their bill on Social Security reform in Congress. Their bill includes payroll tax-financed individual accounts. Sen. Lindsey Graham (R-SC) is also moving ahead with work on his Social Security legislation. His bill will also include payroll tax-financed individual investment accounts, but unlike other GOP bills, will most likely propose to raise the retirement age for benefit eligibility. He is considering the age of 68 as of right now (the current retirement age is 67). Graham is also exploring various approaches to "progressive price indexing," an idea which is touted by in Robert Pozen's Social Security reform proposal. Pozen, a Democrat, was a member of Bush's 2001 Social Security commission. His plan, which is getting increasing favorable attention from President Bush, would protect the lowest-income seniors by keeping them under wage indexing but would gradually blend in price indexing until the seniors at the upper end of the income scale would be subject to full price indexing.

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    OMB Watch Letter to the Senate Opposing Santorum Amendment

    Read the text of OMB Watch's open letter to the Senate urging the opposition of Sen. Rick Santorum's amendment to the Social Services Block Grant to include charitable choice provisions.

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    Statements From Finance Cmte Hearing on Web

    The Senate Finance Committee posted the testimony from yesterday's hearing on nonprofit revenue-raisers and accountabilty. Sens. Schumer and Santorum had some interesting remarks noting that some of the accountabilty measures will be unduly burdensome on small nonprofits. Santorum raised the additional point that it is uncertain whether more vigilant enforcement by the IRS would make nonprofits more accountable. Hopefully, they will continue to stand their ground as legislation moves forward.

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    Senator Schumer to Lead Search for Compromise on Estate Tax

    It was reported this morning in The Hill newspaper that Senator Charles Schumer (D-NY) has been tapped to lead an effort to find a permanent compromise on the estate tax. The current law includes a gradual phase-out of the estate tax - only to have it re-emerge in 2011 at 2001 levels. This structure makes estate planning difficult and both Democrats and Republicans have commented that the issue of uncertainty needs to be addressed. You can read The Hill article here.

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    Commissioner Everson Testifies Before Finance Committee

    Yesterday, IRS Commissioner Mark Everson testified before the Senate Finance Committee on issues of tax exemption. He said "We can see that abuse is increasingly present in our sector. The twin cancers of technical manipulation and outright abuses are spreading." The problems the IRS faces with this issue include compensation issues, donor-benefiting charities, questionable charitable trusts, abusive tax shelters, and the misuse of exempt groups for charitable donations. According to Everson, the IRS could use more flexibility in penalizing charitable abuses, coordinating with state and other regulators, and requiring more exempt groups to file electronically. For more information on the issue, see this Washington Post article.

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    White House Aide Discusses Raising Payroll Tax Cap

    Congress returned from recess this week, during which House Republicans alone held 550 events on Bush's plan to overhaul Social Security. Despite all this talk of privatization accounts, even White House aides are saying that perhaps other reforms should be considered. On April 5th, Chuck Blahous, an economic advisor to Bush and the administration's top aide on Social Security policy, said that raising the $90,000 cap on wages subject to the Social Security payroll tax would delay the onset of the long term Social Security shortfall. Blahous did not rule out White House support for proposals to raise the cap, but many GOP congressmen are opposed to the idea, including House Majority Leader Tom DeLay (R-TX). Others such as Sen. Graham (R-SC), have been criticized for supporting such an idea. Also yesterday, the President continued his push to "educate" the public on the need for Social Security reform. On his visit to West Virginia, he commented, "There is no 'trust fund,' just IOUs that I saw firsthand, that future generations will pay -- will pay for either in higher taxes, or reduced benefits, or cuts to other critical government programs." The full transcript of his comments can be found here. Comments such as these are unnecessarily misleading about the health of our Social Security system, which can pay 100% of benefits for years to come. It is rather the administration's expensive tax cuts and the general decrease of available national revenue that will cause future generations to pay in terms of reduced social benefits and cuts in critical government programs. In response to Bush's comments, Democratic Congressional leaders Harry Reid (D-NV) and Nancy Pelosi (D-CA), submitted the following comments: "It is simply wrong to suggest that the Social Security Trust Fund does not exist, or that the securities held by the Trust Fund are merely pieces of paper. For a President to even suggest that the federal government might, for the first time, default on a security backed by the full faith and credit of the United States unnecessarily misleads American workers about the health of the Social Security program." For the rest of their comments, click here.

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    Senate Names Budget Resolution Conferees

    Yesterday the Senate named seven Senators to the conference committee for the budget resolution. The Senators are: Budget Chairman Judd Gregg (R-NH) Wayne Allard (R-CO) Pete Domenici (R-NM) Charles Grassley (R-IO) Kent Conrad (D-ND) Patty Murray (D-WA) Paul Sarbanes (D-MD) The House has not named their conferees yet and there are no scheduled meetings for the committee.

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