Iowa's 2005 Legislation a Mixed Bag for Open Government

The 2005 legislative session in Iowa closed with passage of two laws that improve the public's access to government information. While a third law did not pass, open government advocates still thought this was a good year for the public's right to know.

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Journalists Find Chemical Plants Insecure

The New York Times recently uncovered startling security flaws at chemical plants in Dallas and New Orleans after a writer "milled about" for some time around the fence line of plants before even being approached by facility security personnel. Reporters have regularly penetrated chemical plant security with great ease, notwithstanding claims by the chemical industry that it is voluntarily improving security. A May 22 New York Times editorial reported on these gaping security holes surrounding chemical plants that use large quantities of the most hazardous substances.

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Court Waters Down Toxic Release Inventory

A federal appeals court ruled May 10 that the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) can no longer require chemical facilities to report methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) releases under the Toxic Release Inventory (TRI). According to the 2003 TRI data, facilities released over 26 million pounds of MEK to the environment.

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Summary of the H.R. 2412, the Special Interest Lobbying and Ethics Accountability Act of 2005

On May 17, Reps. Marty Meehan (D-MA) and Rahm Emanuel (D-IL) formally filed H.R. 2412, the Special Interest Lobbying and Ethics Accountability Act (SILEA), a lobbying reform bill. The bill amends the Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995 (LDA) and focuses on four main areas of reform: enhancing lobby disclosure, slowing the revolving door, curbing excesses in privately funded travel, and strengthening enforcement and oversight of ethics and lobbying disclosure. This summary provides background on LDA and details on the bill.

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Tiahrt at it again

Apparently in an effort to curry favor with big spending corporations by appearing as anti-regulatory as possible, Tiahrt again tried to stick in an anti-regulatory amendment that would compromise an agency's ability to do anything for the public interest -- this time, on the spending bill for military quality of life and veterans' affairs. That's right: veterans and soldiers. Get the amendment here. As with his other amendments, a point of order was raised against it, and Tiahrt withdrew it.

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The History of Church Electioneering

Houses of worship have been involved in America's political process since our nation's birth, and they will continue to play an important and increasing role in our society's evolution. The nation's courts and laws have upheld the rights of religious entities--and all charitable organizations--to participate in the political process, while simultaneously upholding the separation of Church and State.

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OMB's 2006 PART Performance Measurements for Community Development Block Grant

Rating: Ineffective 1.1 Is the program purpose clear? Answer: NO Question Weight: 20% Explanation: The program does not have a clear and unambiguous mission. Both the definition of "community development" and the role CDBG plays in that field are not well defined. Evidence: Throughout CDBG's legislative history there has been ambiguity between flexible, steady funding given to localities and the requirements to benefit low- and moderate-income individuals and neighborhoods.

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More anti-reg efforts in appropriations bills

More Mad Libs-style anti-regulatory amendments to appropriations bills (just fill in the blanks and you're scoring points with the corporate-conservative coalition!).

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US Says Saudis Need to Crack Down on Charities

According to Reuters, the United States is impatient with Saudi Arabia's delays in establishing a commission to control the flow of charitable funds and keep them out of the hands of terrorists, a senior U.S. official said on Monday. While the Saudis had made "some progress" in cracking down on terrorism financing, U.S. Treasury Undersecretary Stuart Levey said "much remains for the Saudis to do." For the full scoop

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CBO Social Security Report; Hearings Continue on the Hill

Today the CBO released a major report on Social Security, analyzing the effects various proposals to shore up Social Security would have on the program's projected financing, and the impact of proposals on changes in lifetime benefits for workers of various ages. The report was released in conjunction with various hearings on the issue this week. The Senate Finance Committee held a hearing today on solvency. Witness Douglas Holtz-Eakin of the CBO said the new analysis shows low-income earners will do better under progressive indexing than they do under current law; however ranking member Max Baucus (D-MT) was skeptical, saying "Once you look at the details, I think it becomes clear that these three new options cut benefits for Social Security beneficiaries far too deeply. We need to scour all other ideas for improving Social Security's long-run finances." The House Ways and Means Subcommittee continues to hold hearings as well. They are scheduled to hold another hearing May 26, during which subcommittee members will hear from different Congressmen on their specific plans for reform. Rep. Shaw (R-FL), along with others, will testify. Subcommittee Chairman Jim McCrery (R-LA) has stated that key House lawmakers will be ready to write Social Security legislation by July 1. Whether or not they actually choose to write it, he said, "is a political question." In the meantime President Bush continues to tour the country speaking on behalf of Social Security reform and specifically private benefits accounts, despite the fact that many reform experts have stated that he should back away from his push for private accounts. On the same issue, some Congressmen involved in the recent Senate compromise over judicial nominees and the nuclear option are suggesting that this spirit of bipartisanship may spill over into Senate work on immigration and Social Security issues. Sen. Mark Pryor (D-AR), stated the compromise could "lead to us working through an agreement on Social Security and immigration," and added, "There are a lot of other issues pending out there. It feels awfully good to work together."

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