Nuclear safety -- finally, something right

The Nuclear Regulatory Commission has made representations to the court in the case filed by Public Citizen and Mothers for Peace that it intends to conduct a proper rulemaking on the redesign of terrorism preparedness standards. (Read more about the case here.) The court decided yesterday to hold the case in abeyance pending the outcome of that process. The parties are to provide recommendations to the court about any further action it should take within 30 days of the initiation of a rulemaking by the NRC or 120 days of the order, whichever comes first.

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Yet more bad news on nuclear safety

If you haven't already, be sure to read our latest article on the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's secret rulemaking -- and the larger context of secrecy and failure to protect the public. We've also mentioned it in this very blog.

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Watcher: September 20th, 2004

Federal Budget

  • Appropriators Continue Slow Pace
  • Economy and Jobs Watch: Cyclically Adjusted Deficit Reaches Record High
  • Return of a 'CYA' Budget Policy
  • Congress Defies White House, Saves Overtime For Millions

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Get the latest issue of The Watcher

Be sure to check out the latest issue of our bi-weekly newsletter, The Watcher, available on the web or downloadable as a PDF. Regulatory policy articles include the following:
  • Congress Defies White House, Saves Overtime for Millions
  • Nuclear Commission Avoids Accountability in Secret Rule Change
  • NHTSA Finally Issues Long-Delayed Tire Pressure Rule
  • House Committee, Journals Call for More Clinical Trial Data
  • OSHA Sets Ergonomics Guidelines for Poultry Workers

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Oppose Balanced Budget Amendment

The full House Judiciary Committee met on September 22 to consider, once again, the ill-fated Balanced Budget Amendment (H. J. RES. 22). While the Committee did meet to debate the amendment, they ended the session without making any decisions. The issue will most likely be revisted by the House Committee sometime next week, although it is currently unknown exactly when. Regardless of one’s opinions about the wisdom of balancing the budget or running massive deficits, the Balanced Budget Amendment currently being debated in the House Judiciary Committee is exceptionally bad economic policy.

Max B. Sawicky, an Economic Policy Institute budget and fiscal policy expert, said “The rush to force future Congresses to wear the balanced budget straitjacket comes from a fundamental misunderstanding about deficits."

Sawicky sent a letter to House Judiciary Chairman James Sensenbrenner, presenting a detailed, economists’ eye view of how moderate-sized deficits have historically been an important tool for stimulating economic growth, especially in times of recession. He points out that even the weak growth that has occurred in the recent recovery would likely have been choked off if the amendment now under consideration were already in place.

A constitutionally mandated requirement to balance the budget every year would have terrible economic consequences. It would destabilize the economy by amplifying downturns in the business cycle, and restrict the nation's ability to invest in projects that would yield significant benefits in the future.

In addition, more than 1,000 economists have publicly opposed the amendment, including 11 Nobel laureates. A letter oulining this opposition was coordinated by the Economic Policy Institute in 1997; a press release can be found here.

For more information on the amendment, click here to read a treasury Department memo by Brad DeLong.

Take action on this issue! Send a fax to the House Judiciary Committee, telling them that a balanced budget amendment is a fiscally irresponsible economic policy.

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Congress Defies White House, Saves Overtime for Millions

Both the Senate Appropriations Committee and the House of Representatives have defied a White House veto threat and voted to save overtime rights for millions of workers. Full story.

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Nuclear Commission Avoids Accountability in Secret Rule Change

The Nuclear Regulatory Commission illegally issued new orders, without opportunity for public participation, that secretly change terrorism preparedness requirements for nuclear facilities, according to a challenge filed by two citizen groups and recently argued in a federal appeals court.

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NHTSA Finally Issues Long-Delayed Tire Pressure Rule

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) issued a proposed rule Sept. 16 for requiring tire pressure monitoring systems. The ruling came a full year after its first attempt at a rule was overturned by a federal court, and two months after Public Citizen returned to that same court seeking an order compelling NHTSA to stop delaying and issue a rule.

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OSHA Sets Ergonomics Guidelines for Poultry Workers

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) released their voluntary ergonomics guidelines for the poultry industry without fanfare on Sept. 2. The guidelines are part of OSHA's "four-pronged" method for reducing musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). This is the third set of ergonomics guidelines released by OSHA.

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House Committee, Journals Call for More Clinical Trial Data

Members of the House Energy and Commerce Committee blasted the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) last week for urging drug companies to withhold information on the efficacy of antidepressants used on children. The controversy comes just as patient advocacy groups, the American Medical Association, and a dozen medical journal editors are calling on pharmaceutical companies to register their clinical trials in order to meet increasing public demand for information on the effectiveness and safety of drugs. Lack of Information on Clinical Trials Leads to Use of Ineffective Drugs

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