New Posts

Feb 8, 2016

Top 400 Taxpayers See Tax Rates Rise, But There’s More to the Story

As Americans were gathering party supplies to greet the New Year, the Internal Revenue Service released their annual report of cumulative tax data reported on the 400 tax r...

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Feb 4, 2016

Chlorine Bleach Plants Needlessly Endanger 63 Million Americans

Chlorine bleach plants across the U.S. put millions of Americans in danger of a chlorine gas release, a substance so toxic it has been used as a chemical weapon. Greenpeace’s new repo...

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Jan 25, 2016

U.S. Industrial Facilities Reported Fewer Toxic Releases in 2014

The Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) data for 2014 is now available. The good news: total toxic releases by reporting facilities decreased by nearly six percent from 2013 levels. Howe...

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Jan 22, 2016

Methane Causes Climate Change. Here's How the President Plans to Cut Emissions by 40-45 Percent.

  UPDATE (Jan. 22, 2016): Today, the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) released its proposed rule to reduce methane emissions...

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July Jobs Numbers Show Slight Improvement

July's employment numbers released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) showed that the nation's employers have picked up their hiring pace, as payrolls expanded by 207,000 jobs. This was significantly better than both May and June's numbers and bumped the average monthly growth rate for jobs to 191,000 in 2005. There remain many problems with the economy and job market as we continue to slowly move through this economic recovery. First, almost all of the new jobs created in July were in the service industries (generally lower paying jobs with worse benefits) as the employment picture is still very bleak in the manufacturing and good producing sectors (generally higher paying jobs with better benefits). The lack of a rebound in the manufacturing sector continues to be a large problem, particularly for Americans who have been unable to find sufficient employment to replace wages lost when they were laid off their manufacturing job. Second, and perhaps more importantly, job creation is still lagging significantly behind population growth. If job creation and population growth continue along at their current pace, the employment outlook will continue to worsen with each passing month. Read More...
  • July Employment Summary from the BLS
  • Statement from the Center for American Progress
  • July Jobs Picture Analysis by the Economic Policy Institute

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Latest OMB Watcher: August 8, 2005

Below are the latest budget and tax articles from the OMB Watcher:
  • Estate Tax Vote Slated for September -- Take Action Now
  • Office of Management and Budget Continues to Manipulate Budget Projections
To receive the OMB Watcher by email, sign up here

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Estate Tax Vote Slated for September -- Take Action Now!

The long run-up to legislative action in the Senate on the estate tax appears to be coming to a close. The day before the chamber recessed in July, Majority Leader Bill Frist (R-TN) filed a motion to proceed to consider H.R. 8, the House passed estate tax repeal bill. This bill will be one of the first items the Senate is expected to take up when it returns in September, and it is quite likely that this repeal bill will ultimately serve as a vehicle for a bad estate tax reform proposal by Sen. Jon Kyl (R-AZ).

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Office of Management and Budget Continues to Manipulate Budget Projections

On July 13, the White House's Office of Management and Budget (OMB) released its annual mid-session budget review that predicted an improvement in the current fiscal year 2005 (FY05) deficit by $94 billion from its February projections. OMB claims the deficit estimate revision proves the president's tax cuts are working. Most independent analysts, however, believe the projected drop in this year's deficit is a result of tax provisions causing a one-time surge in revenue, as well as OMB's continued omission of certain costs in its deficit calculations.

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New Talking Points On Upcoming Estate Tax Vote

One of the first items the Senate is expected to take up when it returns in September is a House-passed bill to permanently repeal the estate tax, and it is quite likely that this repeal bill will ultimately serve as a vehicle for an estate tax reform proposal by Senator Kyl. In order to consider the House-passed bill, the Senate first needs to adopt a motion to proceed to the bill. Under Senate parliamentary rules, it requires 60 votes to “invoke cloture” and vote on this motion. Defeating cloture is the key step to block efforts to repeal the estate tax or prevent enactment of an irresponsible estate tax reform. Now is the time to make calls to your Senators and urge them to:
    1. Vote NO on cloture on the motion to proceed to the estate tax bill; and 2. Oppose any reform effort, such as the Kyl proposal to link the estate tax rate to the capital gains rate, that does not preserve a major portion of the estate tax revenue.
For more information: Read these Talking Points

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Bush Administration Announces Re-Issue of 30-Year Bond

The Bush administration announced last week that the Treasury Department would begin issuing 30-year Treasury bonds again. The bonds were discontinued about four years ago because they were seen as unnecessary due to huge projected surpluses in the federal government. The announcement signals an realization and acceptance that budget deficits are here for the long haul and with looming long-term costs rising, the government needs additional ways to borrow money. Washington Post coverage

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OMB Releases Overly Optimistic Mid-Year Budget Review

The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) released its mid-year budget review on July 13 and trumpeted the lower than expected deficit projections for 2005. The self-congratulatory rhetoric coming out of the White House since has overshadowed true problems down the road. While OMB has lowered its deficit projections for 2005 from $412 billion to $333 billion and continued to claim President Bush is well on his way to cutting the deficit in half by 2009, they continue to omit crucial aspects from their budget analysis and downplay more pressing budgetary concerns beyond 2009. First, the recently released projections to not include a fix to the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) after 2005. Many analysts are crediting the expanding reach of the AMT as one of the reasons individual and corporate tax receipts increased so unexpectedly over the last six months. It is widely accepted that Congress will take action soon to restrict the number of Americans who pay the AMT. This will have a profound impact on tax receipts, causing them to fall and in turn increase deficits. For OMB to omit this aspect is misleading and irresponsible. Secondly, as they have done repeatedly, OMB ignores the impact of current policies after the five-year window ending in 2009. According to the White House's own budget calculations released in the president's FY06 budget, if current policies are extended, deficits will begin to climb again after 2009. If these policies continue until the retirement of the baby-boomer generation about a decade later, deficits will skyrocket, reaching double digits as a percentage of GDP. Finally, the mid-year review does not reflect changes to tax policy scheduled to be debated and enacted this fall. Congress agreed to a budget resolution earlier this year calling for $106 billion in additional unpaid-for tax cuts to be passed by year's end. This alone will wipe out the $94 billlion improvement in the deficit OMB is forecasting. Until the White House, and to a certain extent Congress, begin to be more honest and forthright about budget projections and the future effects of changes in tax policy (beyond artificial five- or ten-year windows), budget policy in the U.S. will continue down a dangerous path.

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Groups Target House Ways and Means Members on SS

The House Ways and Means Committee is planning on taking up Social Security reform legislation when Congress returns to Washington, DC in September. This legislation is likely to include aspects of President Bush's privitization plan and groups working in opposition to those plans recently released new polling information compiled from the districts of nine Republican members of the Ways and Means commmittee. The polling data was released on August 4 by USAction Education Fund, one of the leading groups in the fight against Social Security privitization. The data show nearly 70 percent of responding registered voters in those nine districts oppose the president's plans for Social Security and 68 percent of respondents would be less likely to vote for a candidate who supports the plans. Full poll results can be found on the USAction Education Fund website

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The Coalition for America's Priorities New Website

The Coalition for America's Priorities is a new independent 501(c) 4 corporation comprised of members from the business, non-profit and educational communities, and its mission is to win a responsible reform of the estate tax. They have launched a new website which provides information on the estate tax and resources with which to take action. The site also documents latest analyses and the pro-estate tax ads which the group puts out.

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Increased Regulation May Improve Private Pension Plans

Lately there has been increased media coverage surrounding the United Airlines' recent pension default. The New York Times, in particular, has stressed in a few articles that Congress needs to take steps to regulate the pension process in order to rid it of the greed and waste that helps drive these companies' pension plans to default. United's employees, today's editorial says, collectively lost $3.4 billion in benefits in the default, and they were not "simply victims of a bad stock market and low interest rates." Instead, the unregulated pension system allowed money managers to make a number of risky investments, which eventually led to the collapse of their private pension plan, and an added burden on the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation. The New York Times also ran this story, "How Wall Street Wrecked United's Pension," on Sunday.

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Resources & Research

Living in the Shadow of Danger: Poverty, Race, and Unequal Chemical Facility Hazards

People of color and people living in poverty, especially poor children of color, are significantly more likely...

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A Tale of Two Retirements: One for CEOs and One for the Rest of Us

The 100 largest CEO retirement funds are worth a combined $4.9 billion, equal to the entire retirement account savings of 41 percent of American fam...

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