New Posts

Feb 8, 2016

Top 400 Taxpayers See Tax Rates Rise, But There’s More to the Story

As Americans were gathering party supplies to greet the New Year, the Internal Revenue Service released their annual report of cumulative tax data reported on the 400 tax r...

read in full
Feb 4, 2016

Chlorine Bleach Plants Needlessly Endanger 63 Million Americans

Chlorine bleach plants across the U.S. put millions of Americans in danger of a chlorine gas release, a substance so toxic it has been used as a chemical weapon. Greenpeace’s new repo...

read in full
Jan 25, 2016

U.S. Industrial Facilities Reported Fewer Toxic Releases in 2014

The Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) data for 2014 is now available. The good news: total toxic releases by reporting facilities decreased by nearly six percent from 2013 levels. Howe...

read in full
Jan 22, 2016

Methane Causes Climate Change. Here's How the President Plans to Cut Emissions by 40-45 Percent.

  UPDATE (Jan. 22, 2016): Today, the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) released its proposed rule to reduce methane emissions...

read in full
more news

GAO's Walker Hammers Congress on Tax Cuts

During an event entitled "The Future America Can't Afford" last Monday, U.S. Comptroller General David Walker continued his harsh criticism of Congress' poor stewardship of the government's fiscal health. The event was sponsored by the Brookings Institution, the Heritage Foundation, and the National Press Foundation. Walker opened the event by urging Congress to reconsider the extension of the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts in light of the current fiscal environment. "We can’t afford to make all the tax cuts permanent,” Walker said. He also supported the reinstatement of true pay-as-you-go (PAYGO) rules and an automatic disclosure of the long-term costs of proposed spending and tax legislation in order to ensure an honest and transparent debate in Congress. These are both excellent ideas and should have been in place long ago in Congress. Luckily for the Senate, they will have the opportunity to enact those very budget control measures this week as Senate Budget Committee Ranking Member Kent Conrad (D-ND) has offered an amendment to the budget reconciliation that would reinstitute true PAYGO rules. These rules were rejected by the narrowest of margins this past March when Senator Russ Feingold (D-WI) offered them as an amendment to the original budget resolution agreement.

read in full

Cracks Continue to Appear in House GOP Caucus

More the a dozen Republican members of the moderate "Tuesday Group" met last night with Ways and Means Committee Chairman Bill Thomas (R-CA), who was attempting to assuage their concerns about the upcoming reconciliation bill that will enact a new round of tax cuts. Some Republican aides and many moderate Republicans in the House have continued to question both the policy of cutting taxes with the ongoing budget pressures of war and Hurricane Katrina, and the politics of doing so while simultaneously cutting funding for programs supporting poor Americans. The House Republican caucus is holding a special 4-hour retreat this afternoon to discuss tensions between moderates and radical members of the Republican Study Committee - who are pushing for much more drastic spending cuts than was originally agreed to in the budget resolution earlier this year. As GOP leaders in the House continue to attempt to hold their caucus together, the White House has issued a veto threat to the compromise package developed by the Senate Finance Committee for their budget reconciliation bill. Senior administration aides have stated they will urge the President to veto the budget bill if it eliminates a regional "stabilization" fund that provides incentives for private health plans to offer Medicare prescription drug benefits in rural areas. The Senate Finance Committee eliminated the so-called slush fund in order to distributing the required $10 billion in cuts over both Medicare and Medicaid. Finance Committee Chairman Grassley said it was the only way to win the necessary approval from all the committee Republicans. In both the House and the Senate, the obstacles continue to pile up in front of the reconciliation bills this year.

read in full

Service Cuts for the Poor to Finance Tax Cuts for the Rich

Over the last two weeks, Congress has forged forward with plans to enact fiscally irresponsible budget and tax reconciliation bills that together will raise the deficit by as much as $35 billion over the next five years. That such a plan ignores new fiscal strains and the public's changed priorities since Hurricane Katrina seems of little consequence to lawmakers. Despite reaching agreement earlier this year on the elements of a dreadfully harmful reconciliation package, the House and Senate are currently crafting even more appalling (and now drastically different) bills.

read in full

President's Tax Panel Releases Recommendations

The President's Tax Panel formally released its recommendations for tax reform to Treasury Secretary John Snow. There are not many surprises in this release as much of the panel's thinking and proposal was shared during its last public meeting on October 18. The full report can be read at the panel's website (www.taxreformpanel.gov) and the executive summary and letter to Secretary Snow are available on our website. AP: Panel Recommends Major Tax Law Changes

read in full

CBO Estimates Cost of Finance Cmte's Reconciliation Plan

The Congressional Budget Office has prepared a report estimating the budgetary effects of the Finance Committee's reconciliation recommendations. The CBO found that, overall, the committee's recommendations would generate $819 million worth of "savings" in 2006. In 2007, however, because they suggest delaying Medicare payments one year, the proposal would actually end up costing over $4.5 billion. The net cuts from 2006-2010 are estimated to be $10 billion. This is an impressive amount for lawmakers who are particularly worried about excessive government spending; however the amount is dwarfed by the amount the government is spending for the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts this year alone: $225 billion. It seems like it would make more sense to repeal some of this cost in looking for "savings," in government expenditures, rather than cut corners in programs that serve millions of people.

read in full

Wyden Offers Tax Reform Bill

Sen. Ron Wyden (D-OR) is offering up a tax reform bill today which is intended to give equal tax treatment to people whose earnings are gained via work or wealth. It would also, according to Wyden, reduce the deficit by $100 billion over the next five years. The plan would boost the tax on capital gains and dividends, which is currently 15 percent. It would also have three rates of income taxation -- 15 percent, 25 percent, and 35 percent. To promote simpicity it would require only a single-page tax return. Wyden said yesterday, "When you make the tax code simpler, flatter, and fairer, you free up money for real tax relief for middle-class people that are hurting." The bill coincides with the the near completion of the President's Advisory Committee on Federal Tax Reform's work.

read in full

Disconnected From Reality

With reconciliation moving full steam ahead, Sen. Kent Conrad (D-ND) of the finance committee commented, "I have never felt that a budget going through the Congress of the United States is more disconnected from reality than this budget." It truly is disconnected -- the Senate Budget Committee yesterday approved a spending blueprint which would cut $39 billion from mandatory programs over the next five years. Overall the bill would actually produce $71 billion in gross savings, but would put about $32 billion of those savings back into new spending. The legislation will likely be considered on the House floor next week. House Republican leaders are currently still working to put together 218 votes for support for a larger $50 billion plan. Some Republicans, including Ways and Means Committee Chairman Bill Thomas (R-CA) have privately expressed frustration to House leaders over the increased spending cut targets. Ways and Means, for example, is now being pressured to cut $8 billion, which is up from $1 billion in the original FY06 budget resolution.

read in full

House Still Focused on $50 Billion In Cuts

Even though the amendment the House was considering voting on last week to increase the budget cuts in reconciliation to $50 billion from $35 billion is off the table due to a lack of votes, many members of the House leadership are still focused on getting these budget cuts through the reconciliation spending bill. House Majority Whip Roy Blunt, who is temporarily serving as House Leader for Rep. Delay (R-TX), noted yesterday that House remains committed to approving $50 billion in cuts in the final package, saying. These cuts, which were harmful at $35 billion, will cause significantly more damage at $50, and are unnecessary in the wake of Katrina, even though many lawmakers are saying otherwise.

read in full

Bernanke To Take Over For Greenspan

President Bush announced today that Ben Bernanke will replace Alan Greenspan as Chairman of the Federal Reserve Board. Greenspans' term expires January 31 of next year. Bernanke currently serves as Chairman of the White House Council of Economic Advisors and has sought to associate himself with the policies of Greenspan, particularly regarding keeping inflation down. Bernanke stated that his first priority would be "to maintain continuity with the policies and policy strategies established during the Greenspan years." Washington Post: "Bush Selects White House Economist Bernanke to Replace Greenspan

read in full

Are Govt. Rebuilding Contracts Too High?

Spending in the wake of Hurricane Katrina has elicited a lot of yelling and screaming from all sides, with worries ranging from how much we are spending, to how we will offset that spending, to whether or not tax and budget cuts are necessary or wise in the wake of the disaster. A new round of legitimate worries has gained more momentum recently, specifically over which giant corporations are getting government contracts, why they are getting those contracts, what their ultimate development goals are, and whether or not they are receiving too much money for the services they are providing (and thus wasting taxpayer dollars). Halliburton has been the focus of much of this attention for receiving tens of millions of dollars from the Republican administration to work on rebuilding the Gulf Coast. Now, many are questioning the deal struck between the government and Carnival Cruise Lines, which is housing displaced hurricane victims on three of their cruise ships. The company is receiving $236 million for this six-month contract, to cover the costs of using the ships, and also to compensate for lost revenue Carnival would have received if the ships were stocked with paying vacationers. The disconnect here, however, is that Carnival Cruise Lines is possibly making significantly more money than they should be, and thus wasting disaster-relief funds which are badly needed in many areas. The cruise line earned $150 million in revenue over a 6 month period (the data came from 2002), which is significantly lower than the $236 million being allocated to the company. (A spokeswoman for Carnival noted that revenue was down because it was the year following the September 11 attacks, but did not provide data to back up this statement). On top of this, many of the cruise line's entertainment services and staff -- a big chunk of their expenditures, no doubt -- will not be needed or used by the company over the next six months, thus arguably bringing costs even lower than $150 million. Rep. Henry Waxman (D-CA) is a key lawmaker investigating this issue, and he sent a letter to Dept. of Homeland Security Secretary Chertoff yesterday demanding more accountability and transparency in federal contracting. The letter asks DHS to provide the following information:
  • All documentation regarding calculations of lost revenue provided by Carnival Corporation to justify the cost of the contract;
  • All documentation regarding the calculations of expenses incurred under normal operations and under the charter contract that were provided by Carnival Corporation to justify the cost of the contract;
  • All documentation regarding the decision to reimburse Carnival for federal taxes owed while under the charter contract; and
  • Any documentation regarding the development of the provision calling for return of excessive profits by Carnival.
  • In a time when lawmakers are calling for harsh budget cuts to offset the costs of Katrina-related spending, it is imperative that funds are not wasted through excessive government handouts to these major corporations. Lawmakers, who are responsible for these contracts, should know what the cost estimates for certain contracts should be and not be duped into paying more than what is necessary.

    read in full

    Pages

    Resources & Research

    Living in the Shadow of Danger: Poverty, Race, and Unequal Chemical Facility Hazards

    People of color and people living in poverty, especially poor children of color, are significantly more likely...

    read in full

    A Tale of Two Retirements: One for CEOs and One for the Rest of Us

    The 100 largest CEO retirement funds are worth a combined $4.9 billion, equal to the entire retirement account savings of 41 percent of American fam...

    read in full
    more resources