New Posts

Feb 8, 2016

Top 400 Taxpayers See Tax Rates Rise, But There’s More to the Story

As Americans were gathering party supplies to greet the New Year, the Internal Revenue Service released their annual report of cumulative tax data reported on the 400 tax r...

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Feb 4, 2016

Chlorine Bleach Plants Needlessly Endanger 63 Million Americans

Chlorine bleach plants across the U.S. put millions of Americans in danger of a chlorine gas release, a substance so toxic it has been used as a chemical weapon. Greenpeace’s new repo...

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Jan 25, 2016

U.S. Industrial Facilities Reported Fewer Toxic Releases in 2014

The Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) data for 2014 is now available. The good news: total toxic releases by reporting facilities decreased by nearly six percent from 2013 levels. Howe...

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Jan 22, 2016

Methane Causes Climate Change. Here's How the President Plans to Cut Emissions by 40-45 Percent.

  UPDATE (Jan. 22, 2016): Today, the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) released its proposed rule to reduce methane emissions...

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Open-Gov Questions Candidates are Afraid We'll Ask

Elections are the time when politicians pay the most attention to people and issues, and therefore the best time to ask them questions about how they plan to govern. OMB Watch wants your help in figuring out the best questions on government transparency that can be put to the candidates. Take just a few minutes to answer our survey and vote on your five favorite questions on the issue of government transparency and openness. We will then share the top questions with the news media and other organizations that have direct contact with candidates. Government openness affects every issue from budget and taxes, to the regulatory process, to non-profit advocacy. The range of questions tries to reflect this breadth so check them and see which are most important to you. Take the Open Government: What We Need To Know Survey today.

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"The war against 'homegrown terrorism' is on. Enter the thought police."

An opinion piece from Mother Jones titled, "Don't Even Think About It," is worth reading. The article covers legislation intended to address homegrown terrorism.

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SpeechNow.org May challenge a Campaign Finance Law Provision

The Federal Election Commission (FEC) released a draft advisory opinion detailing that the newly formed group, SpeechNow.org, cannot accept unlimited contributions from donors if it wants to advocate for or against candidates for federal office.

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Justice Approves Florida Law that Penalizes Nonprofit Voter Registration Efforts

The U.S. Department of Justice has approved three troublesome changes to state election laws, including restrictions on third-party voter registration drives which help minority voters register and impose severe fines on groups that mishandle voter registration cards. The changes will not be put into effect at the polls during the state's primary because the decision came too close to the Jan. 29 date.

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501(c)(3) Organizations and Nonpartisan Voter Education Activity

An article in the Chronicle of Philanthropy ($$) discusses the difficulty 501(c)(3) nonprofit groups face if they want to know how candidates stand on issues. They must confidently understand the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) rules prohibiting charities from engaging in partisan politics. Unfortunately out of fear, many groups simply do not get involved even though it can be done in a legal manner.

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Citizens United Seeks Quick Consideration

Citizens United, who has appealed to the Supreme Court, has now asked for an expedited decision. They have requested that the Court consider the case at its Feb. 15 conference so that the group could air the ads during the election season if the Supreme Court rules in its favor. The new jurisdictional statement filed with the Supreme Court asked the Court to set the appeal for full briefing and oral argument.

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FISA Reform Must Overcome Divisions among Lawmakers and a Lack of Time

Chances are not good that Congress will come to an agreement and pass legislation to revise the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) before the temporary Protect America Act expires Feb. 1. Yesterday the Senate began debating FISA and whether to grant legal immunity to telephone companies for assisting in the warrantless surveillance program. Facing the time constraints, Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) would like to instead pass a one month extensions the expiring law giving Congress more time.

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Primary Season Generates Complaints about Church Engagement in Partisan Activities

The 2008 presidential campaign is in full swing, and so is the debate over what charities and religious organizations can say or do without violating the tax code's ban on partisan electoral activity. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS), which enforces the law through its Political Activities Compliance Initiative (PACI) program, has already received numerous requests for investigations, and one church has challenged it to investigate a 2006 sermon. The controversy reflects a healthy interest in public affairs within the nonprofit sector, as well as an unhealthy uncertainty about what is allowed in many election-related activities.

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Convictions Based on Publications Raise New Questions for Nonprofits

On Jan. 11, three former leaders of an Islamic charity based in Boston were convicted of tax fraud and making false statements because they did not include a description of their newsletter and its content in their tax-exempt status application and annual Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Form 990 filings. The prosecution argued that the now-defunct group, Care International, supported jihadist movements in articles in its newsletter and postings on its website. The defense argued that no funds went to jihadist groups and that the leaders were being prosecuted for expressing unpopular political views. The convictions, which could result in prison terms of up to five years, are being appealed. The circumstances of the case, combined with public statements of the prosecutors, raise questions about the free expression rights of nonprofits and the level of detail required when reporting to the IRS.

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Supreme Court Asked to Hear Challenge to New FEC Rule on Issue Ads

In December 2007, Citizens United, a 501(c)(4) organization, filed a lawsuit against the Federal Election Commission (FEC) in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia claiming that television ads for its film, Hillary: The Movie, should not be subject to donor disclosure requirements under FEC rules. On Jan. 15, a three-judge panel ruled against the group. The organization has since asked the U.S. Supreme Court to consider its case. The suit is a response to the FEC's new rule implementing the Supreme Court's Wisconsin Right to Life (WRTL) decision that allows genuine issue broadcasts to air in the period before federal elections.

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Resources & Research

Living in the Shadow of Danger: Poverty, Race, and Unequal Chemical Facility Hazards

People of color and people living in poverty, especially poor children of color, are significantly more likely...

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A Tale of Two Retirements: One for CEOs and One for the Rest of Us

The 100 largest CEO retirement funds are worth a combined $4.9 billion, equal to the entire retirement account savings of 41 percent of American fam...

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