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Feb 8, 2016

Top 400 Taxpayers See Tax Rates Rise, But There’s More to the Story

As Americans were gathering party supplies to greet the New Year, the Internal Revenue Service released their annual report of cumulative tax data reported on the 400 tax r...

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Feb 4, 2016

Chlorine Bleach Plants Needlessly Endanger 63 Million Americans

Chlorine bleach plants across the U.S. put millions of Americans in danger of a chlorine gas release, a substance so toxic it has been used as a chemical weapon. Greenpeace’s new repo...

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Jan 25, 2016

U.S. Industrial Facilities Reported Fewer Toxic Releases in 2014

The Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) data for 2014 is now available. The good news: total toxic releases by reporting facilities decreased by nearly six percent from 2013 levels. Howe...

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Jan 22, 2016

Methane Causes Climate Change. Here's How the President Plans to Cut Emissions by 40-45 Percent.

  UPDATE (Jan. 22, 2016): Today, the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) released its proposed rule to reduce methane emissions...

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Interior Department Gets in on the Scientific Manipulation Fun

The New York Times reports this morning that an Interior Department manager has been ignoring science to pursue a political agenda. Julie A. MacDonald, the deputy assistant secretary for fish, wildlife and parks, became the subject of an agency Inspector General investigation after repeated complaints by employees: Ms. MacDonald, an engineer by training, has provoked complaints from some wildlife biologists and lawyers in the agency for aggressive advocacy for industries' views of the science that underlies agency decisions. The words of more than a dozen high-ranking career employees … describe a manager determined to see that agency findings and the underlying science conform with policy goals. The article points out MacDonald's reckless actions make many agency decisions overly vulnerable to legal challenges. "Making decisions that are vulnerable increases the risk that time-consuming, labor-intensive scientific and regulatory work must be redone."

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NIH Ends Relationship with Controversial Science Consultant

As OMB Watch reported several weeks ago, controversy erupted around the relationship between a National Institutes of Health (NIH) center and a scientific consultant with industry ties. The Environmental Working Group, a D.C. public interest organization, found that NIH's Center for the Evaluation of Risks to Human Reproduction (within the National Toxicology Program) is largely managed by Sciences International, Inc., a private consultant which exhibited industry bias in its research. Now, as The Pump Handle points out, an official with the National Toxicology Program wrote a letter to Sciences International suspending the relationship. Read more from The Pump Handle.

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NY Times on FDA Conflict-of-Interest Proposal

The New York Times has a nice editorial about FDA's new proposal to reduce conflicts of interest on agency advisory committees. (See Reg•Watch's dissection from yesterday.) Read the editorial here.

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Breaking down FDA's New Conflict-of-Interest Proposal

In today's New York Times, there appears a story by reporter Gardiner Harris about FDA's new guidance intending to reduce conflicts of interest on agency advisory boards. (Note: The story refers to the proposal as "rules" but it is actually "draft guidance" which, unlike rules/regulations, does not carry the force of law.) The guidance is a response to an increasing problem at FDA: Scientists determining the public safety of drugs and medical devices often have financial ties to the products or industry on which they are commenting. There are pros and cons to the draft guidance. The good:

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Latest Watcher

Be sure to check out the latest issue of our biweekly newsletter, The Watcher. Regulatory policy articles this time: Mine Safety Concerns Remain after Sago Leaders of Finance Committee Respond to IRS Outsourcing Program

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House Presses Bush Officials on Political Interference in Climate Science

As Reg•Watch blogged yesterday, a House committee held a hearing to investigate the Bush administration's manipulation of government climate science. The hearing was the second by the Oversight and Government Reform Committee to examine political interference in climate science. Chairman Henry Waxman (D-CA) called the first hearing after the White House Council on Environmental Quality's refused to turn over documents the committee had requested. In his opening remarks, Waxman said CEQ has turned over eight boxes but has not yet fulfilled the months old request. Still, the evidence the committee has seen "suggests there may have been a concerted effort directed by the White House to mislead the public about the dangers of global climate change." The testimony of Philip Cooney was nothing to write home about. Cooney was CEQ chief of staff (in between stints at the American Petroleum Institute and Exxon-Mobil) until 2005. He resigned after it was discovered he had altered climate science documents to plant seeds of doubt. Not surprisingly, Cooney claimed his actions were completely justified and cited a National Academies of Science report as his basis. The committee quickly shot holes through his defense. Waxman pressed Cooney on a verbatim quote from the NAS report he had completely removed. The sentence indicated the breadth and severity of climate change. Read more from The New York Times

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OMB Watch Releases Report on Bush Changes to Regulatory Process

Today, OMB Watch released a full report titled A Failure to Govern: Bush's Attack on the Regulatory Process (download it here). This report outlines President Bush's recent amendments to Executive Order 12866 — Regulatory Planning and Review. The report details the potential impacts the amendments will have on federal agencies and the American public, as well as what the changes mean to democracy at large. A Failure to Govern: Bush's Attack on the Regulatory Process

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Outsourcing Regulations

Today, The New York Times published a story documenting a recent and disturbing trend in government: allowing the regulated to write regulations. The story begins by detailing an IRS program in which tax lawyers and accountants are encouraged to draft rules on behalf of IRS. These tax professionals — who make money by finding new ways to reduce their clients' tax burden — will now formulate the regulations they will later be subject to. I challenge you to find a better example of a conflict of interest. The IRS program is merely the tip of the iceberg. The article goes on to broadly discuss the outsourcing of regulations: It is common for special interests of all types to be closely involved in drafting legislation and shaping rule making. But in recent years there has been a quickening pace of moves to outsource the actual work of regulation, hiring contractors to write the rules. Considering, as the article states, "Rule making is the heart of what Washington does," one would think federal regulators would take the process seriously. Instead, the federal government is passing the buck, then allowing industry to pocket it.

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Latest Watcher

Be sure to check out the latest issue of our biweekly newsletter, The Watcher. Regulatory policy articles this time: Bush Continues Anti-Regulatory Efforts with Industry Nominee to CPSC Scientific Consultant Sparks Controversy over Conflicts of Interest In Congress, No Shortage of Fuel Economy Proposals

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Scientific Consultant Sparks Controversy over Conflicts of Interest

Recent findings indicate a consultant to a federal reproductive health sciences panel also has industry ties, creating a conflict of interest. The controversy raises concerns about scientific integrity in the federal regulatory process, as well as contractor transparency and responsibility.

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Resources & Research

Living in the Shadow of Danger: Poverty, Race, and Unequal Chemical Facility Hazards

People of color and people living in poverty, especially poor children of color, are significantly more likely...

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A Tale of Two Retirements: One for CEOs and One for the Rest of Us

The 100 largest CEO retirement funds are worth a combined $4.9 billion, equal to the entire retirement account savings of 41 percent of American fam...

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