The Senate confirmed Ben Bernake today as Chairman of the Federal Reserve. He replaces Alan Greenspan, who has stepped down after more than 18 years guiding the nation’s monetary policy. Bernake was confirmed by voice vote.

Washington Post: Federal Reserve Raises Interest Rate; Bernake Confirmed as Next Chairman

The Center on Budget and Policy Priorities and the Economic Policy Institute have released a study called "Pulling Apart: A State-by-State Analysis of Income Trends." The study examines income inequality and finds that the gap between the highest-income families and poor and middle-income families grew significantly between the early 1980s and the early 2000s. The study finds that during this time, the incomes of the bottom fifth of families grew more slowly than the incomes of the top fifth of families in 38 states.

Stan Collender, contributing editor of the National Journal, makes two excellent points calling out the White House for their faulty and ideological budget projections in his January 17 column Wolf! (subscription only).

As this excellent column from Bloomberg.com highlights, there is a gap between the administration's rhetoric and reality when it comes to tackling the long-term budget implications of the rising costs of entitlement spending. Bush spent a lot of time last year making a big deal about the unfunded Social Security liability, and the liability for Medicare is expected to be even greater, with the administration estimating an $11 trillion shortfall.