The jury has been sworn in for the criminal trial of the Holy Land Foundation (HLF) and five of its leaders, who are charged with indirectly aiding Hamas by providing charitable aid to grassroots organizations in the West Bank and Gaza. The case is focusing public attention on two issues important to the charitable sector. First, some of the secret evidence used to shut down HLF and freeze its assets in 2001 will come to light, and its reliability and veracity will be challenged.