House Reaches Agreement on SCHIP

House leaders have an agreement on their version of the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) reauthorization and expansion, reports BNA (subscription req'd) today. The House Energy and Commerce Committee should approve the package on July 25th, and the House Ways and Means Committee on July 26th. The entire House is expected to vote on the bill by late next week- the Senate is expected to vote on their package this week. There are three major differences between the Senate and emerging House bill:

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    FYI: Tax Law Restrictions on Activities of Common Exempt Organizations

    The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has published a chart outlining seven federal tax law characteristics of 501(c)(3),501(c)(4), 501(c)(5), 501(c)(6) and 527 organizations. The chart indicates whether such organizations may receive tax-deductible contributions, contributions or fees deductible as a business expense, engage in legislative advocacy, engage in candidate election advocacy, or engage in public advocacy not related to legislation or election of candidates.

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    Labor Market Failures

    Ezra Klein, a writer for the American Prospect, has an interesting post on uncompetitive and exploitative labor markets- a significant cause of inequality. Sadly, the best thing written on the blog today didn't come from me. Rather, it's a comment from Kathy G. arguing that labor markets don't look much like classical assumptions would suggest, and that the data -- and some emergent theory -- offers evidence that they're closer to a monopsony than the more traditional competitive-market-in-equilibrium model. Full comment below the fold: Anyone who thinks mandated leave would inevitably lead to a decrease in employment or wages most likely has not taken any econ beyond Econ 101. Because if you believe that such results would inevitably follow, you clearly are not familiar with the empirical research on paid leave, nor do you understand economic theory beyond a very superficial and incomplete level.

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    Rep. Young, Sen. Stevens Under Criminal Probe

    Allegations of $$ for Earmarks, Contracts The Wall Street Journal reports today that "Federal investigators are examining whether Rep. [Don] Young [R-AK] or Sen. [Ted] Stevens [R-AK] accepted bribes, illegal gratuities or unreported gifts from VECO Corp., Alaska's largest oil-field engineering firm."

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    Fish and Wildlife Reviewing MacDonald's Interference

    The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service announced recently that it planned to review eight Endangered Species Act (ESA) decisions ex-deputy assistant secretary Julie MacDonald influenced according to a BNA story (subscription) published yesterday. FWS has identified eight among hundreds its reviewed that MacDonald may have influenced for political considerations.

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    HSGAC Hearing on Nussle for OMB Director

    The "big-picture" quotation of the day, from this morning's Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Afffairs Committee hearing on Jim Nussle to be director of OMB:

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    Pelosi, Reid Open Door to Spending Compromise

    In a letter sent Friday, Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) and Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) invited President Bush (R-$$) to a sit down to discuss the "relatively small differences" between spending legislation making its way through Congress and the president's request. Hoping to avoid a budget showdown, the Democratic leaders are seeking to meet Bush somewhere in between.

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    Minimum Wage Raised Today

    The minimum wage will go up to $5.85 today- the first of three raises scheduled under the law enacted by this Congress. In a earlier blog post, I wrote that the increase happened on July 1st, which was wrong. It was also wrong to blast the media for not covering that, well, the minimum wage wasn't increased. In my defense, I had gotten that information from this Wall Street Journal op-ed piece. I should have known better.

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    NYT's Brooks: If Inequality is So Real, Why Are Liberals Talking About It?

    People who downplay inequality are like the cranks who don't believe in global warming. They find evidence on the margin that is supposed to cast doubt on the macrophenomenon. They bob and weave, admit this exists, but say we can't do anything about it, etc. etc. David Brooks is inequality's equivalent of the American Petroleum Institute. His column ($) today provides a fine example of the type of sophistry he peddles. Let's examine: First, pile on the studies that downplay inequality, so you seem like you know what you're talking about and overwhelm your audience. The first complicating fact is that after a lag, average wages are rising sharply. Real average wages rose by 2 percent in 2006, the second fastest rise in 30 years.

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    CBO Puts a (Steep) Price on 2001/2003 Tax Cuts

    Last Friday, the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) released an estimate of the cost to the Treasury in 2007 of the temporary 2001 and 2003 tax cuts -- the Economic Growth and Taxpayer Relief Act of 2001 (EGTRRA) and the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003 (JGTRRA). With the caveat that "the precise budgetary effects therefore typically can never be known with certainty," and taking account of previous revenue loss estimates, estimated debt-service costs, and estimated short- and medium-term effects on the economy, CBO's analysis found:

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